Difference between revisions of "Battery"

From BigJimny Wiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Corrected the CCA EN rating range of 155 sized batteries)
m (Typo)
 
(One intermediate revision by the same user not shown)
Line 15: Line 15:
 
** Some other sources claim the length of <font face="Courier">054</font> batteries to be <font face="Courier">187 mm</font>.
 
** Some other sources claim the length of <font face="Courier">054</font> batteries to be <font face="Courier">187 mm</font>.
 
*** In general case anyway, there is certainly at least <font face="Courier">+-5 mm</font> tolerance in sizing when dealing with car batteries.
 
*** In general case anyway, there is certainly at least <font face="Courier">+-5 mm</font> tolerance in sizing when dealing with car batteries.
* The terminals are the relatively small Japanese (<font face="Courier">JIS</font>) post type with the positive (<font face="Courier">+</font>) terminal to the left of the negative (<font face="Courier">-</font>) as you hold the battery with the terminals closest to you.
+
* The terminals are the relatively small Japanese (<font face="Courier">JIS</font>) post type with the positive (<font face="Courier">'''+'''</font>) terminal to the '''right''' of the negative (<font face="Courier">'''-'''</font>) as you hold the battery with the terminals closest to you.
 +
** See the picture of the terminal layout further below in the article.
 
* The British sizing <font face="Courier">054</font> is a common battery type used on many small Japanese and Korean cars.
 
* The British sizing <font face="Courier">054</font> is a common battery type used on many small Japanese and Korean cars.
 
* It is readily available from car battery suppliers and typically inexpensive.
 
* It is readily available from car battery suppliers and typically inexpensive.
  
 
[[File:Suzuki Jimny 3 - battery terminal positioning layout - A01.jpg|224px|thumb|left|Positioning layout of battery terminals on a suitable battery for Jimny 3]]
 
<br clear="all">
 
  
 
* The performance of batteries varies between manufacturers.
 
* The performance of batteries varies between manufacturers.
Line 28: Line 26:
 
* There are higher performing batteries of this size, up to approx. <font face="Courier">45 Ah</font> and approx. <font face="Courier">CCA EN</font> rating of <font face="Courier">400 A</font>.
 
* There are higher performing batteries of this size, up to approx. <font face="Courier">45 Ah</font> and approx. <font face="Courier">CCA EN</font> rating of <font face="Courier">400 A</font>.
 
** Higher performing batteries are even officially recommended by Suzuki (in the owner's manual) for "cold climates".
 
** Higher performing batteries are even officially recommended by Suzuki (in the owner's manual) for "cold climates".
 +
 +
 +
=== Battery terminal layouts ===
 +
 +
[[File:Suzuki Jimny 3 - battery terminal positioning layouts - A01.png|528px|thumb|left|Positioning layouts of battery terminals on suitable battery types for Jimny 3]]
 +
* The layout shows the terminal positioning of both 054 batteries (discussed earlier in the article) and 155 batteries (discussed later in the article).
 +
* Note that the positioning of the terminals in 155 type batteries is inverse when compared to 054 batteries.
 +
* This means that a 155 type battery has to be installed in an "inverse" position in the engine bay (in relation to how a 054 battery would be installed) in order for the cables to reach the battery terminals.
 +
* Being in an "inverse" position in the engine bay is not a problem and the cables still can reach the battery terminals.
 +
<br clear="all">
  
  
Line 65: Line 73:
 
** Batteries with dimensions of <font face="Courier">236L x 127W x 227H</font> (British sizing code <font face="Courier">155</font>) have been used in Jimnys 3 without any fitment issues.
 
** Batteries with dimensions of <font face="Courier">236L x 127W x 227H</font> (British sizing code <font face="Courier">155</font>) have been used in Jimnys 3 without any fitment issues.
 
*** Such batteries usually have capacity in the range of <font face="Courier">45-55 Ah</font> and <font face="Courier">CCA EN</font> rating <font face="Courier">330-500 A</font>.
 
*** Such batteries usually have capacity in the range of <font face="Courier">45-55 Ah</font> and <font face="Courier">CCA EN</font> rating <font face="Courier">330-500 A</font>.
 +
** The terminals are the relatively small Japanese (<font face="Courier">JIS</font>) post type with the positive (<font face="Courier">'''+'''</font>) terminal to the '''left''' of the negative (<font face="Courier">'''-'''</font>) as you hold the battery with the terminals closest to you.
 +
*** See the picture of the terminal layout earlier above in the article.
 
* Aftermarket battery trays that mount in the nearside of the engine bay offer the ability to fit a single large battery or to run a twin battery system (two batteries in the engine bay).
 
* Aftermarket battery trays that mount in the nearside of the engine bay offer the ability to fit a single large battery or to run a twin battery system (two batteries in the engine bay).
 
** There is an interesting [https://www.4x4community.co.za/forum/showthread.php/138922-Dual-battery-for-a-Jimny forum topic 1] in an external forum in South African Republic.
 
** There is an interesting [https://www.4x4community.co.za/forum/showthread.php/138922-Dual-battery-for-a-Jimny forum topic 1] in an external forum in South African Republic.

Latest revision as of 09:33, 29 July 2022

Note Icon.pngThe content of any article might be expanded / improved in the future - revisit it sometimes.
Note Icon.pngSeen a mistake? Know something that isn't written? Edit and change this article yourself!
Note Icon.pngSome images in the article (if present) can be enlarged by clicking on them.


Introduction

Gen3-100x100.jpg


Gen4-100x100.jpg


The purpose of this article is to give insight about issues and solutions regarding battery usage in Jimnys.


Standard battery in petrol Jimny 3

Gen3-100x100.jpg


  • The standard battery type, as fitted to all petrol versions of the Jimny 3 from 1998 to 2018 is an 054 (British sizing standard).
  • The dimensions are 196L x 127W x 227H.
    • Some other sources claim the length of 054 batteries to be 187 mm.
      • In general case anyway, there is certainly at least +-5 mm tolerance in sizing when dealing with car batteries.
  • The terminals are the relatively small Japanese (JIS) post type with the positive (+) terminal to the right of the negative (-) as you hold the battery with the terminals closest to you.
    • See the picture of the terminal layout further below in the article.
  • The British sizing 054 is a common battery type used on many small Japanese and Korean cars.
  • It is readily available from car battery suppliers and typically inexpensive.


  • The performance of batteries varies between manufacturers.
  • Typically the lowest performing 054 batteries have a capacity of 30 Ah and CCA EN rating of around 260 A.
  • This adequately meets the standard electrical load requirements for the Jimny in a "normal climate".
  • There are higher performing batteries of this size, up to approx. 45 Ah and approx. CCA EN rating of 400 A.
    • Higher performing batteries are even officially recommended by Suzuki (in the owner's manual) for "cold climates".


Battery terminal layouts

Positioning layouts of battery terminals on suitable battery types for Jimny 3
  • The layout shows the terminal positioning of both 054 batteries (discussed earlier in the article) and 155 batteries (discussed later in the article).
  • Note that the positioning of the terminals in 155 type batteries is inverse when compared to 054 batteries.
  • This means that a 155 type battery has to be installed in an "inverse" position in the engine bay (in relation to how a 054 battery would be installed) in order for the cables to reach the battery terminals.
  • Being in an "inverse" position in the engine bay is not a problem and the cables still can reach the battery terminals.



Standard battery in diesel (DDiS) Jimny 3

Gen3-100x100.jpg


  • Diesel (DDiS) Jimnys 3 use much larger and more powerful battery as standard.
  • The size of factory battery in DDiS Jimnys 3 is approx 225L x 175W x 220H.
  • Capacity in this size ranges at 60-80 Ah, and CCA rating at approx. 550-750 A.
    • The colder the climate, the more powerful battery should be used.
  • This kind of battery should provide sufficient power of high power loads like winching.
    • Note that there is no space in the engine bay of DDiS Jimnys 3 for an additional battery.


Standard battery in Jimny 4

Gen4-100x100.jpg


Info needed...


Solutions for higher battery requirements in Jimnys

Gen3-100x100.jpg


Gen4-100x100.jpg


  • In situations where higher electrical output may be regularly required, much higher spec or larger batteries should be considered.
  • Bear in mind that larger capacity and / or CCA rating generally implies a heavier battery.
  • Examples of requirements for higher electrical output:
    1. Sustained winching;
    2. In-cabin dash camera(s) with parking recording functionality, where the vehicle is driven relatively rarely (days between runs);
    3. Remote "motorhome"-style camping in the wilderness;


Solutions in petrol Jimny 3

Gen3-100x100.jpg


  • In petrol Jimny 3, the standard battery tray in the engine bay can accommodate a slightly larger battery.
    • Batteries with dimensions of 236L x 127W x 227H (British sizing code 155) have been used in Jimnys 3 without any fitment issues.
      • Such batteries usually have capacity in the range of 45-55 Ah and CCA EN rating 330-500 A.
    • The terminals are the relatively small Japanese (JIS) post type with the positive (+) terminal to the left of the negative (-) as you hold the battery with the terminals closest to you.
      • See the picture of the terminal layout earlier above in the article.
  • Aftermarket battery trays that mount in the nearside of the engine bay offer the ability to fit a single large battery or to run a twin battery system (two batteries in the engine bay).
    • There is an interesting forum topic 1 in an external forum in South African Republic.


Solutions in petrol Jimny 4

Gen4-100x100.jpg


Info needed ...



Page last edited on 29/07/2022 by user Bosanek